Doctoral thesis

Theoretical Studies in Cluster Chemistry — OR — Synthesis: a Ph Adjustment of Ph.D.

PhD in Computational Chemistry · Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (2020) · Advisor: Prof. Radu Silaghi-Dumitrescu

My doctoral thesis is a computational-chemistry dissertation carried out inside a deliberate philosophical frame. Two bodies of quantum-chemical work — a survey of hydrogen-rich metallaborane clusters and a study of the sulfite reductase active site — are held within a wider reflection on the foundations of chemistry that I call Quale Mechanics. The title’s pun (Ph / pH) announces the intent: to re-acidify the philosophy in a Ph.D.

On the cluster side, I mapped the preferred structures of a large family of dimetallaboranes and tested them against the Wade–Mingos electron-counting rules; several of the predicted structures were later confirmed by experiment. On the bioinorganic side, the work builds to an electron-transport answer to a long-standing question — why does sulfite reductase use siroheme rather than ordinary heme? — showing that the modified macrocycle channels electrons to the catalytic iron while suppressing the routes that would leave the porphyrin vulnerable to side reactions.

Running beneath both is a single thread: that the covalent bond is best understood not as a thing but as a stabilized Fermi heap — an image, in Plato’s sense, of the underlying wavefunction. The thesis follows that idea from the four stages of knowledge in the opening chapter to the closing claim that the chemical bond, strictly speaking, belongs to the class of things that are not.

Download the thesis (PDF) ≈ 24 MB · 450 pp · 2020

Chapters

Each chapter opens on its own page — with its motto, a figure, and a short reading.

  1. 1Introduction — Plato’s four sapiential stages and the eide
  2. 2The elements — quantum mechanics, Quale Mechanics, and computational method
  3. 3Hydrogen-rich metallaboranes — structure prediction and the Wade–Mingos rules
  4. 4The sulfite reductase active site — energetics, electron transport, and reaction mechanism
  5. 5Epilogue — the chemical bond as an image of the wavefunction